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  18. <span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="前端" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/blog/web/" class="link-title">前端</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">前端</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><h4>前端文章</h4> <ul class="dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/pages/8143cc480faf9a11/" class="nav-link">JavaScript</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown-item"><h4>学习笔记</h4> <ul class="dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/javascript/" class="nav-link">《JavaScript教程》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/js/" class="nav-link">《JavaScript高级程序设计》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/es6/" class="nav-link">《ES6 教程》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/vue/" class="nav-link">《Vue》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/react/" class="nav-link">《React》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/typescript-axios/" class="nav-link">《TypeScript 从零实现 axios》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/git/" class="nav-link">《Git》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/pages/51afd6/" class="nav-link">TypeScript</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/pages/4643cd/" class="nav-link">JS设计模式总结</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="页面" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/blog/ui/" class="link-title">页面</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">页面</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/8309a5b876fc95e3/" class="nav-link">HTML</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/0a83b083bdf257cb/" class="nav-link">CSS</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="技术" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/blog/technology/" class="link-title">技术</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">技术</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/9a7ee40fc232253e/" class="nav-link">技术文档</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/4c778760be26d8b3/" class="nav-link">GitHub技巧</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/117708e0af7f0bd9/" class="nav-link">Nodejs</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/41f87d890d0a02af/" class="nav-link">博客搭建</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="更多" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/blog/more/" class="link-title">更多</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">更多</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/f2a556/" class="nav-link">学习</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/aea6571b7a8bae86/" class="nav-link">面试</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/2d615df9a36a98ed/" class="nav-link">心情杂货</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/baaa02/" class="nav-link">实用技巧</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/friends/" class="nav-link">友情链接</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/about/" class="nav-link">关于</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/pages/beb6c0bd8a66cea6/" class="nav-link">收藏</a></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="索引" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/blog/archives/" class="link-title">索引</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">索引</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/categories/" class="nav-link">分类</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/tags/" class="nav-link">标签</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/archives/" class="nav-link">归档</a></li></ul></div></div> <a href="https://github.com/heBody/blog" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="repo-link">
  19. GitHub
  20. <span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></nav></div></header> <div class="sidebar-mask"></div> <div class="sidebar-hover-trigger"></div> <aside class="sidebar" style="display:none;"><div class="blogger"><img src="https://fastly.jsdelivr.net/gh/xugaoyi/image_store/blog/20200103123203.jpg"> <div class="blogger-info"><h3>彪哥</h3> <span>爱好前端</span></div></div> <nav class="nav-links"><div class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/" class="nav-link">首页</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="http://fseller.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="nav-link external">
  21. 个人游戏网站
  22. <span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="前端" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/blog/web/" class="link-title">前端</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">前端</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><h4>前端文章</h4> <ul class="dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/pages/8143cc480faf9a11/" class="nav-link">JavaScript</a></li></ul></li><li class="dropdown-item"><h4>学习笔记</h4> <ul class="dropdown-subitem-wrapper"><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/javascript/" class="nav-link">《JavaScript教程》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/js/" class="nav-link">《JavaScript高级程序设计》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/es6/" class="nav-link">《ES6 教程》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/vue/" class="nav-link">《Vue》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/react/" class="nav-link">《React》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/typescript-axios/" class="nav-link">《TypeScript 从零实现 axios》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/note/git/" class="nav-link">《Git》</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/pages/51afd6/" class="nav-link">TypeScript</a></li><li class="dropdown-subitem"><a href="/blog/pages/4643cd/" class="nav-link">JS设计模式总结</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="页面" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/blog/ui/" class="link-title">页面</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">页面</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/8309a5b876fc95e3/" class="nav-link">HTML</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/0a83b083bdf257cb/" class="nav-link">CSS</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="技术" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/blog/technology/" class="link-title">技术</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">技术</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/9a7ee40fc232253e/" class="nav-link">技术文档</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/4c778760be26d8b3/" class="nav-link">GitHub技巧</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/117708e0af7f0bd9/" class="nav-link">Nodejs</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/41f87d890d0a02af/" class="nav-link">博客搭建</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="更多" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/blog/more/" class="link-title">更多</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">更多</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/f2a556/" class="nav-link">学习</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/aea6571b7a8bae86/" class="nav-link">面试</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/2d615df9a36a98ed/" class="nav-link">心情杂货</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/pages/baaa02/" class="nav-link">实用技巧</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/friends/" class="nav-link">友情链接</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/about/" class="nav-link">关于</a></div><div class="nav-item"><a href="/blog/pages/beb6c0bd8a66cea6/" class="nav-link">收藏</a></div><div class="nav-item"><div class="dropdown-wrapper"><button type="button" aria-label="索引" class="dropdown-title"><a href="/blog/archives/" class="link-title">索引</a> <span class="title" style="display:none;">索引</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></button> <ul class="nav-dropdown" style="display:none;"><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/categories/" class="nav-link">分类</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/tags/" class="nav-link">标签</a></li><li class="dropdown-item"><!----> <a href="/blog/archives/" class="nav-link">归档</a></li></ul></div></div> <a href="https://github.com/heBody/blog" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="repo-link">
  23. GitHub
  24. <span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></nav> <ul class="sidebar-links"><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>技术文档</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading open"><span>GitHub技巧</span> <span class="arrow down"></span></p> <ul class="sidebar-links sidebar-group-items"><li><a href="/blog/pages/4c778760be26d8b3/" class="sidebar-link">GitHub高级搜索技巧</a></li><li><a href="/blog/pages/6b9d359ec5aa5019/" aria-current="page" class="active sidebar-link">GitHub Actions 实现自动部署静态博客</a><ul class="sidebar-sub-headers"><li class="sidebar-sub-header level2"><a href="/blog/pages/6b9d359ec5aa5019/#前言" class="sidebar-link">前言</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header level2"><a href="/blog/pages/6b9d359ec5aa5019/#实现" class="sidebar-link">实现</a></li><li class="sidebar-sub-header level2"><a href="/blog/pages/6b9d359ec5aa5019/#相关文章" class="sidebar-link">相关文章</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="/blog/pages/f44d2f9ad04ab8d3/" class="sidebar-link">GitHub Actions 定时运行代码:每天定时百度链接推送</a></li><li><a href="/blog/pages/95331c6a9613faf8/" class="sidebar-link">GitHub加速下载项目的方法</a></li></ul></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>Nodejs</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li><li><section class="sidebar-group collapsable depth-0"><p class="sidebar-heading"><span>博客搭建</span> <span class="arrow right"></span></p> <!----></section></li></ul> </aside> <div><main class="page"><div class="theme-vdoing-wrapper "><div class="articleInfo-wrap" data-v-06225672><div class="articleInfo" data-v-06225672><ul class="breadcrumbs" data-v-06225672><li data-v-06225672><a href="/blog/" title="首页" class="iconfont icon-home router-link-active" data-v-06225672></a></li> <li data-v-06225672><a href="/blog/technology/#技术" data-v-06225672>技术</a></li><li data-v-06225672><a href="/blog/technology/#GitHub技巧" data-v-06225672>GitHub技巧</a></li></ul> <div class="info" data-v-06225672><div title="作者" class="author iconfont icon-touxiang" data-v-06225672><a href="https://github.com/heBody" target="_blank" title="作者" class="beLink" data-v-06225672>heBody</a></div> <div title="创建时间" class="date iconfont icon-riqi" data-v-06225672><a href="javascript:;" data-v-06225672>2019-12-27</a></div> <!----></div></div></div> <!----> <div class="content-wrapper"><div class="right-menu-wrapper"><div class="right-menu-margin"><div class="right-menu-title">目录</div> <div class="right-menu-content"></div></div></div> <h1><img src="data:image/png;base64,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">GitHub Actions 实现自动部署静态博客<!----></h1> <div class="theme-vdoing-content content__default"><h1 id="github-actions-实现自动部署静态博客"><a href="#github-actions-实现自动部署静态博客" class="header-anchor">#</a> GitHub Actions 实现自动部署静态博客</h1> <h2 id="前言"><a href="#前言" class="header-anchor">#</a> 前言</h2> <p>我使用vuepress搭建了一个静态博客,挂在了Github pages和<a href="https://dev.tencent.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Coding pages<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a>上面。</p> <p>coding pages在国内的访问速度比github pages要快很多,而且还可以被百度收录。</p> <p>一开始的部署方式是使用<a href="https://github.com/heBody/blob/master/deploy.sh" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">sh部署脚本<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a>把代码提交到这两个平台的仓库分支,虽然已经很方便了,但是我还想把博客未打包的源码提交到Github主分支上。这就需要我操作两次命令,<strong>我就想能不能只需要一次操作就可以同时把源码、部署代码一次性提交到两个平台呢?</strong></p> <h2 id="实现"><a href="#实现" class="header-anchor">#</a> 实现</h2> <p>在了解GitHub Actions最近(2019.12)刚正式发布了之后,尝试使用它发现能够满足我的需求。<a href="http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2019/09/getting-started-with-github-actions.html?20191227113947#comment-last" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">GitHub Actions 入门教程<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></p> <p>首先,需要获取token,后面会用到。获取方法:github获取token<a href="https://help.github.com/en/articles/creating-a-personal-access-token-for-the-command-line" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">官方文档<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a>、coding获取token<a href="https://dev.tencent.com/help/doc/account/access-token" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">官方文档<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a>。</p> <p>然后,将这两个token同时储存到github仓库的<code>Settings/Secrets</code>里面。变量名可以随便取,但是注意要和后面的<code>ci.yml</code>文件内的变量名一致,这里取的是<code>ACCESS_TOKEN</code>和<code>CODING_TOKEN</code>。</p> <p><img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/xugaoyi/image_store/blog/20200103124812.jpg" alt="token设置" title="token设置"></p> <p>GitHub Actions 的配置文件叫做 workflow 文件,存放在代码仓库的<code>.github/workflows</code>目录。</p> <p>workflow 文件采用 <a href="https://heBody.com/pages/4e8444e2d534d14f/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">YAML 格式<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a>,文件名可以任意取,但是后缀名统一为<code>.yml</code>,比如<code>ci.yml</code>。一个库可以有多个 workflow 文件。GitHub 只要发现<code>.github/workflows</code>目录里面有<code>.yml</code>文件,就会自动运行该文件。</p> <p>我的<code>ci.yml</code>文件:</p> <div class="language-yaml line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-yaml"><code><span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> CI
  25. <span class="token comment"># 在master分支发生push事件时触发。</span>
  26. <span class="token key atrule">on</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
  27. <span class="token key atrule">push</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
  28. <span class="token key atrule">branches</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
  29. <span class="token punctuation">-</span> master
  30. <span class="token key atrule">jobs</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token comment"># 工作流</span>
  31. <span class="token key atrule">build</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
  32. <span class="token key atrule">runs-on</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> ubuntu<span class="token punctuation">-</span>latest <span class="token comment">#运行在虚拟机环境ubuntu-latest</span>
  33. <span class="token key atrule">strategy</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
  34. <span class="token key atrule">matrix</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
  35. <span class="token key atrule">node-version</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>10.x<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
  36. <span class="token key atrule">steps</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
  37. <span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> Checkout <span class="token comment"># 步骤1</span>
  38. <span class="token key atrule">uses</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> actions/checkout@v1 <span class="token comment"># 使用的动作。格式:userName/repoName。作用:检出仓库,获取源码。 官方actions库:https://github.com/actions</span>
  39. <span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> Use Node.js $<span class="token punctuation">{</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span> matrix.node<span class="token punctuation">-</span>version <span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">}</span> <span class="token comment"># 步骤2</span>
  40. <span class="token key atrule">uses</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> actions/setup<span class="token punctuation">-</span>node@v1 <span class="token comment"># 作用:安装nodejs</span>
  41. <span class="token key atrule">with</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
  42. <span class="token key atrule">node-version</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> $<span class="token punctuation">{</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span> matrix.node<span class="token punctuation">-</span>version <span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">}</span> <span class="token comment"># 版本</span>
  43. <span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> run deploy.sh <span class="token comment"># 步骤3 (同时部署到github和coding)</span>
  44. <span class="token key atrule">env</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token comment"># 设置环境变量</span>
  45. <span class="token key atrule">GITHUB_TOKEN</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> $<span class="token punctuation">{</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span> secrets.ACCESS_TOKEN <span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">}</span> <span class="token comment"># toKen私密变量</span>
  46. <span class="token key atrule">CODING_TOKEN</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> $<span class="token punctuation">{</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span> secrets.CODING_TOKEN <span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">}</span> <span class="token comment"># 腾讯云开发者平台(coding)私密token</span>
  47. <span class="token key atrule">run</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> npm install <span class="token important">&amp;&amp;</span> npm run deploy <span class="token comment"># 执行的命令 </span>
  48. <span class="token comment"># package.json 中添加 &quot;deploy&quot;: &quot;bash deploy.sh&quot;</span>
  49. </code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br><span class="line-number">10</span><br><span class="line-number">11</span><br><span class="line-number">12</span><br><span class="line-number">13</span><br><span class="line-number">14</span><br><span class="line-number">15</span><br><span class="line-number">16</span><br><span class="line-number">17</span><br><span class="line-number">18</span><br><span class="line-number">19</span><br><span class="line-number">20</span><br><span class="line-number">21</span><br><span class="line-number">22</span><br><span class="line-number">23</span><br><span class="line-number">24</span><br><span class="line-number">25</span><br><span class="line-number">26</span><br><span class="line-number">27</span><br><span class="line-number">28</span><br></div></div><p>这个配置文件会在我push提交代码到主分支时触发工作,运行环境是<code>ubuntu-latest</code>,工作步骤:</p> <ul><li><p>一,获取仓库源码</p></li> <li><p>二,安装nodejs,打包项目有用到nodejs</p></li> <li><p>三,把token设置到环境变量,安装项目依赖,并运行<code>deploy.sh</code>文件,</p></li></ul> <blockquote><p>ACCESS_TOKE 和 CODING_TOKEN 都是保存在github仓库的<code>Settings/Secrets</code>位置的私密变量,仓库代码中可以通过&lt;secrets.变量名&gt;来获取,保证了token的私密性。</p></blockquote> <p>再来看看将要被运行的<code>deploy.sh</code>部署代码:</p> <div class="language-sh line-numbers-mode"><pre class="language-sh"><code><span class="token shebang important">#!/usr/bin/env sh</span>
  50. <span class="token comment"># 确保脚本抛出遇到的错误</span>
  51. <span class="token builtin class-name">set</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-e</span>
  52. <span class="token function">npm</span> run build <span class="token comment"># 生成静态文件</span>
  53. <span class="token builtin class-name">cd</span> docs/.vuepress/dist <span class="token comment"># 进入生成的文件夹</span>
  54. <span class="token comment"># deploy to github</span>
  55. <span class="token builtin class-name">echo</span> <span class="token string">'blog.heBody.com'</span> <span class="token operator">&gt;</span> CNAME
  56. <span class="token keyword">if</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-z</span> <span class="token string">&quot;<span class="token variable">$GITHUB_TOKEN</span>&quot;</span> <span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span> <span class="token keyword">then</span>
  57. <span class="token assign-left variable">msg</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">'deploy'</span>
  58. <span class="token assign-left variable">githubUrl</span><span class="token operator">=</span>git@github.com:heBody/blog.git
  59. <span class="token keyword">else</span>
  60. <span class="token assign-left variable">msg</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">'来自github action的自动部署'</span>
  61. <span class="token assign-left variable">githubUrl</span><span class="token operator">=</span>https://heBody:<span class="token variable">${GITHUB_TOKEN}</span>@github.com/heBody/blog.git
  62. <span class="token function">git</span> config <span class="token parameter variable">--global</span> user.name <span class="token string">&quot;heBody&quot;</span>
  63. <span class="token function">git</span> config <span class="token parameter variable">--global</span> user.email <span class="token string">&quot;30363811@qq.com&quot;</span>
  64. <span class="token keyword">fi</span>
  65. <span class="token function">git</span> init
  66. <span class="token function">git</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-A</span>
  67. <span class="token function">git</span> commit <span class="token parameter variable">-m</span> <span class="token string">&quot;<span class="token variable">${msg}</span>&quot;</span>
  68. <span class="token function">git</span> push <span class="token parameter variable">-f</span> <span class="token variable">$githubUrl</span> master:gh-pages <span class="token comment"># 推送到github</span>
  69. <span class="token comment"># deploy to coding</span>
  70. <span class="token builtin class-name">echo</span> <span class="token string">'www.heBody.com\nxugaoyi.com'</span> <span class="token operator">&gt;</span> CNAME <span class="token comment"># 自定义域名</span>
  71. <span class="token keyword">if</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-z</span> <span class="token string">&quot;<span class="token variable">$CODING_TOKEN</span>&quot;</span> <span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span> <span class="token keyword">then</span> <span class="token comment"># -z 字符串 长度为0则为true;$CODING_TOKEN来自于github仓库`Settings/Secrets`设置的私密环境变量</span>
  72. <span class="token assign-left variable">codingUrl</span><span class="token operator">=</span>git@git.dev.tencent.com:heBody/heBody.git
  73. <span class="token keyword">else</span>
  74. <span class="token assign-left variable">codingUrl</span><span class="token operator">=</span>https://heBody:<span class="token variable">${CODING_TOKEN}</span>@git.dev.tencent.com/heBody/heBody.git
  75. <span class="token keyword">fi</span>
  76. <span class="token function">git</span> <span class="token function">add</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-A</span>
  77. <span class="token function">git</span> commit <span class="token parameter variable">-m</span> <span class="token string">&quot;<span class="token variable">${msg}</span>&quot;</span>
  78. <span class="token function">git</span> push <span class="token parameter variable">-f</span> <span class="token variable">$codingUrl</span> master <span class="token comment"># 推送到coding</span>
  79. <span class="token builtin class-name">cd</span> -
  80. <span class="token function">rm</span> <span class="token parameter variable">-rf</span> docs/.vuepress/dist
  81. </code></pre> <div class="line-numbers-wrapper"><span class="line-number">1</span><br><span class="line-number">2</span><br><span class="line-number">3</span><br><span class="line-number">4</span><br><span class="line-number">5</span><br><span class="line-number">6</span><br><span class="line-number">7</span><br><span class="line-number">8</span><br><span class="line-number">9</span><br><span class="line-number">10</span><br><span class="line-number">11</span><br><span class="line-number">12</span><br><span class="line-number">13</span><br><span class="line-number">14</span><br><span class="line-number">15</span><br><span class="line-number">16</span><br><span class="line-number">17</span><br><span class="line-number">18</span><br><span class="line-number">19</span><br><span class="line-number">20</span><br><span class="line-number">21</span><br><span class="line-number">22</span><br><span class="line-number">23</span><br><span class="line-number">24</span><br><span class="line-number">25</span><br><span class="line-number">26</span><br><span class="line-number">27</span><br><span class="line-number">28</span><br><span class="line-number">29</span><br><span class="line-number">30</span><br><span class="line-number">31</span><br><span class="line-number">32</span><br><span class="line-number">33</span><br><span class="line-number">34</span><br><span class="line-number">35</span><br></div></div><p>这个文件使用<a href="https://ipcmen.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Shell命令<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a>写的,它会先运行打包命令,进入打包好的文件,创建一个自定义域名的CNAME文件(如果你没有自定义域名可去掉这个命令),判断是否有token环境变量,如果没有说明是在本地自己的电脑上运行的部署,使用ssh代码仓库地址,如果有token环境变量,说明是GitHub Actions自动触发的部署,此时使用的是可以通过toKen来获取代码提交权限的提交地址。最后通过git命令提交到各自的仓库,完成部署。</p> <blockquote><p>提示:</p> <ul><li><p>Shell 可以获取到环境变量。</p></li> <li><p>我想给两个平台上部署的博客不一样的自定义域名,因此做了分开创建CNAME文件,分开提交。</p></li></ul></blockquote> <p>至此,我前面提到的需求就实现啦,只需要把源码push到github仓库这一个步骤,后面的博客打包、部署到github和coding等工作都由GitHub Actions来自动完成。</p> <p>如下你想查看部署日志,你可以到github仓库的Actions这一项查看。</p> <p><img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/xugaoyi/image_store/blog/20200103124813.png" alt="部署日志" title="部署日志"></p> <h2 id="相关文章"><a href="#相关文章" class="header-anchor">#</a> 相关文章</h2> <p><a href="https://heBody.com/pages/f44d2f9ad04ab8d3/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">《GitHub Actions 定时运行代码:每天定时百度链接推送》<span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></a></p></div></div> <div class="page-edit"><div class="edit-link"><a href="https://github.com/heBody/blog/edit/master/docs/03.技术/02.GitHub技巧/02.GitHub Actions 实现自动部署静态博客.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">编辑</a> <span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" class="icon outbound"><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path> <polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg> <span class="sr-only">(opens new window)</span></span></div> <!----> <div class="last-updated"><span class="prefix">上次更新:</span> <span class="time">2022/12/14, 19:36:42</span></div></div> <div class="page-nav-wapper"><div class="page-nav-centre-wrap"><a href="/blog/pages/4c778760be26d8b3/" class="page-nav-centre page-nav-centre-prev"><div class="tooltip">GitHub高级搜索技巧</div></a> <a href="/blog/pages/f44d2f9ad04ab8d3/" class="page-nav-centre page-nav-centre-next"><div class="tooltip">GitHub Actions 定时运行代码:每天定时百度链接推送</div></a></div> <div class="page-nav"><p class="inner"><span class="prev">
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  86. CSS给table的tbody添加滚动条
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